{"id":8980,"date":"2023-05-25T17:38:19","date_gmt":"2023-05-25T17:38:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nau.edu\/sherc\/?page_id=8980"},"modified":"2025-10-01T17:46:15","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T17:46:15","slug":"ppp-year-1-hepp","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/ppp-year-1-hepp\/","title":{"rendered":"PPP Year 1: Hepp Characterization of populations linked to Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome: Infants with NAS and their mothers"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Pilot Project, Year 1<\/h1>\n<h2>Characterization of populations linked to Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome: Infants with NAS and their mothers<\/h2>\n<p>Opioid utilization during pregnancy can result in newborn infants experiencing drug withdrawal symptoms, called Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), within 24-48 hours of birth. In 2012, hospital costs associated with NAS births were approximately $1.5 billion, and 81 percent of these charges were paid by Medicaid.<\/p>\n<p>We estimate that the current NAS incidence in Arizona is 10 per 1,000 births, which is quite high, considering that the nationwide incidence in 2013 was 6 per 1,000 births. Despite this worrisome statistic, little is known about the population characteristics of these infants and their mothers, which is partially due to lack of reporting.<\/p>\n<p>However, Governor Ducey released the Declaration of Emergency and Notification of Enhanced Surveillance Advisory\u2014Opioid Overdose Epidemic, and NAS reporting is now required, across the state, within 24 hours of an event.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers used these new data to accomplish the overarching goal of better understanding which groups of infants disproportionately experience NAS, during the reporting time frame of June 15, 2017- June 15, 2018.<\/p>\n<p>To achieve this goal, they carried out the following aims:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Characterized the population of infants born with neonatal abstinence syndrome<\/li>\n<li>Characterized the population of mothers who used opioids while pregnant<\/li>\n<li>Described differences in the populations of infants born with neonatal abstinence syndrome from exposure to different opioids.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Given the dearth of information on this topic, we anticipate the proposed research will pave the way for local interventions while having national, and even global, implications.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Funding:<\/strong> The study is funded by NIMHD\/NIH U54MD012388<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>About the investigator<\/h2>\n<div class='shortcode-column-container'><!-- shortcode-column -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-column shortcode-column--count-2\">\n    \n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/392\/2018\/07\/Hepp_Crystal_v2_square_300.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-2591 size-portrait-image\" src=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/392\/2018\/07\/Hepp_Crystal_v2_square_300-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Crystal Hepp\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/392\/2018\/07\/Hepp_Crystal_v2_square_300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/392\/2018\/07\/Hepp_Crystal_v2_square_300-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/392\/2018\/07\/Hepp_Crystal_v2_square_300-96x96.jpg 96w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<!-- shortcode-column -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-column shortcode-column--count-2\">\n    \n<div>\n<h3>Crystal Hepp, PhD<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div data-speechify-sentence=\"\"><strong>Principal Investigator<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>Associate Professor, School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems<\/div>\n<div><strong>Email:<\/strong> <a href=\"mailto:Crystal.Hepp@nau.edu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Crystal.Hepp@nau.edu<\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <a class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Grants funded_0\" 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shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <a class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Media_0\" href=\"#\">\n      <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n          <h4>Media <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Accordion Closed<\/span><\/h4>\n          <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\"><\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\">\n        <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body>\n<\/body><\/html>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pilot Project, Year 1 Characterization of populations linked to Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome: Infants with NAS and their mothers Opioid utilization during pregnancy can result in newborn infants experiencing drug withdrawal symptoms, called Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), within 24-48 hours of birth. In 2012, hospital costs associated with NAS births were approximately $1.5 billion, and 81 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":286,"featured_media":8981,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ring_central_script_selection":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8980","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/286"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8980"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8986,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8980\/revisions\/8986"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/sherc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}