{"id":30,"date":"2021-07-22T19:19:32","date_gmt":"2021-07-22T19:19:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/?page_id=30"},"modified":"2023-02-28T13:06:33","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28T13:06:33","slug":"ethical-decision-making","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/ethical-decision-making\/","title":{"rendered":"Decision-Making"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Ethical Decision-Making<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">On this page, you will find several resources related to ethical decision-making. Please note that links to external sites are for reference and education only and are not endorsements of those sites.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">The COVER Model<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2021\/10\/COVER-MODEL-FLYER.pdf\">The COVER model<\/a> for ethical decision-making was developed to help identify and analyze decisions with ethical components. Designed by Professor Eric Yordy and former NAU lecturer Jennie Mitchell, the COVER model incorporates key aspects of managerial decision-making with several different philosophical approaches to decision-making to give the leader a broad sense of the ethical implications of the decision.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-178\" src=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2021\/10\/COVER-MODEL-FLYER.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"758\" height=\"568\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Examples of Specific Organization Decision-Making Models<\/h3>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <a class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"PLUS Ethical Decision-Making Model_0\" href=\"#\">\n      <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n          <h4>PLUS Ethical Decision-Making Model <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Accordion Closed<\/span><\/h4>\n          <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\"><\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\">\n        <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body>\n<ol>\n<li>Define the problem<\/li>\n<li>Seek out assistance from needed sources<\/li>\n<li>Identify alternatives<\/li>\n<li>Evaluate alternatives<\/li>\n<li>Make the decision<\/li>\n<li>Implement the decision<\/li>\n<li>Evaluate<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ethics.org\/resources\/free-toolkit\/decision-making-model\/\">Ethics.org and the PLUS Ethical Decision-Making Model<\/a><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <a class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"West Point Leadership and Ethics Conference Model_0\" href=\"#\">\n      <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n          <h4>West Point Leadership and Ethics Conference Model <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Accordion Closed<\/span><\/h4>\n          <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\"><\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\">\n        <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body>\n<ol>\n<li>Define the ethical problem.<\/li>\n<li>Employ applicable laws or regulations.<\/li>\n<li>Reflect on the ethical values and their ramifications.<\/li>\n<li>Consider other applicable moral principles.<\/li>\n<li>Identify alternatives and consequences of each.<\/li>\n<li>Lead to implementing the best ethical solution.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/ethical-decision-making-models-all-leaders-tom-deierlein\/\">West Point Leadership and Ethics Conference Model<\/a><\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <a class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Kelloggs Company Decision-Making Model_0\" href=\"#\">\n      <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n          <h4>Kelloggs Company Decision-Making Model <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Accordion Closed<\/span><\/h4>\n          <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\"><\/span>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/a>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\">\n        <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body>\n<p>CAN we do it? Does the law permit it?<\/p>\n<p>SHOULD we do it? Is it ethical and consistent with our<br>\nK Values, our Code, and company?<\/p>\n<p>HOW would we do it? Will it enhance our culture<br>\nand reputation and benefit our<br>\nstakeholders?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kelloggcompany.com\/content\/dam\/NorthAmerica\/kellogg-company\/files\/2022-code-of-ethics\/2022_Global_Code_of_Ethics_English.pdf\">Kellogg Company decision-making model<\/a> (page 9 of the pdf)<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ethical Decision-Making On this page, you will find several resources related to ethical decision-making. Please note that links to external sites are for reference and education only and are not endorsements of those sites. The COVER Model The COVER model for ethical decision-making was developed to help identify and analyze decisions with ethical components. Designed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":635,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","ring_central_script_selection":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-30","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1415,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions\/1415"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/ethics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}