{"id":129,"date":"2017-07-27T21:51:22","date_gmt":"2017-07-27T21:51:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nau.edu\/ed-leadership\/?page_id=129"},"modified":"2026-03-11T14:55:14","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T14:55:14","slug":"aisl-details","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/aisl-details\/","title":{"rendered":"AISL Details"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>AISL details<\/h1>\n<h2>The American Indian School Leadership program at Northern Arizona University<\/h2>\n<p>In the current political context of high-stakes accountability, there is a critical need for a preparation program that trains Native American principals to lead improved instruction and school change, not just manage budgets and buildings. Many states including Arizona link teacher and administrative evaluations to student performance outcomes (Arizona Senate Bill 1040). The mandate of this new state law (33-50% of administrative performance evaluation will be linked to student outcomes) underscores the need to train aspiring principals to be competent instructional leaders.<\/p>\n<p>While state education leaders have been stressing common core standards, there is less emphasis on a state-wide collaboration to address the need for training principals on effective core competencies like instructional leadership (Norris, et. al., 2012). This project builds on a research-based model implemented in 2011 at Northern Arizona University\u2019s (NAU) Department of Educational Leadership, specifically to improve performance by rural school principals (Helios Rural Principal Pipeline Project, 2011).<\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-landscape-image wp-image-3005 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/361\/0806_1788967_American_Indian_School_Leadership_Program_Flowchart-Update-FY26_FINAL-464x348.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"464\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/361\/0806_1788967_American_Indian_School_Leadership_Program_Flowchart-Update-FY26_FINAL-464x348.jpg 464w, https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/361\/0806_1788967_American_Indian_School_Leadership_Program_Flowchart-Update-FY26_FINAL-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/361\/0806_1788967_American_Indian_School_Leadership_Program_Flowchart-Update-FY26_FINAL-232x174.jpg 232w, https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/361\/0806_1788967_American_Indian_School_Leadership_Program_Flowchart-Update-FY26_FINAL-600x449.jpg 600w, https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/361\/0806_1788967_American_Indian_School_Leadership_Program_Flowchart-Update-FY26_FINAL-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/361\/0806_1788967_American_Indian_School_Leadership_Program_Flowchart-Update-FY26_FINAL.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 464px) 100vw, 464px\" \/><\/h3>\n<hr role=\"separator\" class=\"hr--transparent hr--transparent-30px not-in-view\">\n<h3>Important information on NAU&#8217;s AISL program<\/h3>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Project priority points_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-1-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-1-panel\">\n            Project priority points\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-1-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-1-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<p>The project is organized around a consortium agreement and has the committed involvement of NAU\u2019s administration, the College of Education, Navajo Technical College (NTC), and four tribal partners. The project will serve the public schools and Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) schools serving the four reservations. We are requesting preference points under \u201c<strong>Competitive Preference Priority Two<\/strong>\u201d consortium of eligible applicants \u201c<strong>tribal college, tribe and university applicant<\/strong>\u201d with NAU serving as fiscal agent, and Absolute Priority 1 \u201cEnabling More Data-Based Decision Making\u201d. Since 1998 these 4 Arizona federally-recognized tribes and NTC and NAU have maintained a consortium to support the American Indian School Leadership (AISL) project. The overarching goal of the AISL is in line with the purpose of the Indian Professional Development Grants Program, to prepare American Indians and Alaskan Natives (AIAN) to become administrators whose knowledge, skills, and cultural responsiveness will bring about long-term, educational improvements in the early childhood, elementary, middle, and high school experiences of AIAN youth. The AISL project design will enhance the recruitment, preparation, and retention of a critical mass of AIAN students into the administrative profession. Ultimately, the project will increase the number of AIAN principals by 20. The roles and responsibilities for each consortium member are spelled out in the Memorandum of Understanding.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Payback provision_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-2-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-2-panel\">\n            Payback provision\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-2-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-2-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<p>The project will be administered according to provisions established by the Indian Fellowship and Professional Development Program sections 263.8, 263.9 and 263.10 payback requirement and payback period. Candidates will be required to sign an agreement acknowledging that their continued participation is directly tied to satisfactory progress and that they understand the payback requirements.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Northern Arizona University<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>NAU has a strong commitment to Native American students. The University has one of the largest enrollments of Native American students among public, four-year institutions in the United States (2011 IPEDS: Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System). NAU ranks near the top among all public, four-year institutions in Native American student enrollment. In Fiscal Year 2011, NAU ranked 8th out of these public, four-year schools for bachelor\u2019s degrees granted to Native American students. The Native American students themselves are diverse and originate from 102 different tribes, the largest contingents being from the Navajo and Hopi tribes.<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Why existing programs have not worked_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-3-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-3-panel\">\n            Why existing programs have not worked\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-3-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-3-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<ul>\n<li>They enable, but do not ensure success (NIEA Study, 2012).<\/li>\n<li>They lack guidance for principals on proven ways for how to turnaround a struggling school (why schools never improve).<\/li>\n<li>There is no emphasis on being instructional leaders, rather an emphasis on being managers.<\/li>\n<li>They attack small pieces of the under-achievement in the school.<\/li>\n<li>We adopt programs or use them despite a complete lack of credible data showing it has impact; we are not rigorous enough.<\/li>\n<li>We will never know how smart our children are and how good our teachers cab be unless we have a proven model.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Challenge of running a reservation-based school_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-4-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-4-panel\">\n            Challenge of running a reservation-based school\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-4-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-4-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<p>Reservation Principalship assumes a myriad of responsibilities that are important in running a school, but many of these duties are not ESSENTIAL to improving student achievement.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Example<\/strong>: maintenance, finance, law, human resources, and public relations are important\u2014but not necessarily essential in terms of improving student achievement.<\/p>\n<h5>Why do schools miss AYP?<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>no vision<\/li>\n<li>lack of, or poor plan action<\/li>\n<li>lack of instructional leadership<\/li>\n<li>misaligned curriculum<\/li>\n<li>use of non-effective instructional strategies<\/li>\n<li>lack of appropriate rigor, unwillingness to change<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Attack these issues!<\/p>\n<!-- shortcode-block-quote -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-block-quote shortcode-block-quote--left\">\n    <div class=\"shortcode-block-quote__inner-container\">\n        <span>\n\u201cLife is ten percent what happens to you, and ninety percent how you respond to it.\u201d \u2014John Wooden\n<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Success is dependent on leadership_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-5-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-5-panel\">\n            Success is dependent on leadership\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-5-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-5-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<p>Principals are the most critical for raising achievement<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Strong leadership + average staff = high achievement<\/li>\n<li>Average leadership + strong Staff = average achievement<\/li>\n<li>Average leadership + average staff = poor achievement<\/li>\n<li>Focus on student learning \u201cgood to great\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Teach the right \u201cstuff\u201d at the \u201cright\u201d time<\/li>\n<li>Student learning is the \u201cmost important thing\u201d (right assignment, right match)<\/li>\n<li>Hire the \u201cbest\u201d people in areas of need<\/li>\n<li>The best teachers with most needy students<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>The most important person<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>A team is reflective of the personality of the coach<\/li>\n<li>A school is reflective of the personality of the principal<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Principal leadership approach<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>influence<\/li>\n<li>authority to make decisions<\/li>\n<li>control budget<\/li>\n<li>responsibility for school improvement<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<!-- shortcode-block-quote -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-block-quote shortcode-block-quote--left\">\n    <div class=\"shortcode-block-quote__inner-container\">\n        <span>\n\u201cWhen you see a problem coming down the road, holler \u201cHello, Problem! Where have you been? I\u2019ve been training for you all my life!\u201d -Dr. Norman Vincent Peale\n<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Five key components necessary for improvement \u2013 AISL model_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-6-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-6-panel\">\n            Five key components necessary for improvement \u2013 AISL model\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-6-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-6-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<ol>\n<li>A proven principal training program (candidates nominated by the school).<\/li>\n<li>Cultural-based &amp; turnaround leadership emphasis.<\/li>\n<li>Instructional leadership emphasis \ufffc\ufffc(mentored) throughout the program.<\/li>\n<li>Clear bottom line \u2013 not waiting for something to be different. Knowledge of assessment \u2013 focused on improving instruction.<\/li>\n<li>Strong, steady principal \u2013 keep pushing ahead, no matter what. Collaborative process \u2013 problem solving pushed thru the ranks. Stick to a program \u2013 select the most effective and stick with it. A training program that produces: disciplined thought, disciplined people, disciplined action.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<!-- shortcode-block-quote -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-block-quote shortcode-block-quote--left\">\n    <div class=\"shortcode-block-quote__inner-container\">\n        <span>\n\u201cMost folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be.\u201d -Abraham Lincoln\n<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"Participant results suggest leadership application that get at these areas of need early in their tenure_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-7-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-7-panel\">\n            Participant results suggest leadership application that get at these areas of need early in their tenure\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-7-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-7-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<ul>\n<li>Signal the need for dramatic change with strong leadership.<\/li>\n<li>Maintain a consistent focus on improving instruction.<\/li>\n<li>Make visible improvements early in the process of being a first year principal.<\/li>\n<li>Build a committed staff\/team.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- shortcode-accordion -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-accordion shortcode-accordion--closed\" style=\"position: relative;\" >\n        <h4 class=\"shortcode-accordion__header\">\n        <button type=\"button\" class=\"shortcode-accordion__trigger\" data-header=\"What is instructional leadership?_0\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-8-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"shortcode-accordion-8-panel\">\n            What is instructional leadership?\n            <span class=\"shortcode-accordion__header__arrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n        <\/button>\n    <\/h4>\n    <div class=\"shortcode-accordion__body\" id=\"shortcode-accordion-8-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"shortcode-accordion-8-trigger\" inert>\n        <html><body>\n<p>Instructional Leadership are those actions that a principal takes, or delegates to others, to promote growth in student learning. Such as setting clear goals, allocating appropriate resources for instruction, managing the curriculum, monitoring instruction, analyzing data, and evaluating teachers.<br>\nB. Flath \u201cThe principal as instructional leader\u201d.<\/p>\n<h5>Manager versus instructional leader<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>Managers spend MOST of their time working with administrative details. Moving from crisis to crisis, putting out fires, never in control of their own time (managers work in the system).<\/li>\n<li>Instructional leaders spend MOST of their time working with teaching and learning (instructional leaders work on the system).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/body><\/html>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- shortcode-right-column -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-right-column\" >\n    <div class=\"shortcode-right-column__container\">\n<!-- shortcode-drop-down-links -->\n<div class=\"shortcode-drop-down-links shortcode-drop-down-links--center\">\n    <div class=\"drop-down-links\">\n        <button class=\"drop-down-button\">AISL quick links<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Link Selection Closed<\/span><\/button>\n        <div class=\"drop-down-content\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/aisl\/\">overview<a href=\"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/aisl-faculty-info\/\">faculty info<\/a><\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <script>\n        window.onclick = function (event) {\n            if (jQuery(event.target).hasClass('drop-down-button') && !jQuery(event.target).next().hasClass('show')) {\n                jQuery('.drop-down-content').removeClass('show');\n                jQuery(event.target).next().addClass('show');\n                jQuery(event.target).find('.screen-reader-text').text('Link Selection Open');\n            }\n            else {\n                jQuery('.drop-down-content').removeClass('show');\n                jQuery('.shortcode-drop-down-links .screen-reader-text').text('Link Selection Closed');\n            }\n        }\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AISL details The American Indian School Leadership program at Northern Arizona University In the current political context of high-stakes accountability, there is a critical need for a preparation program that trains Native American principals to lead improved instruction and school change, not just manage budgets and buildings. Many states including Arizona link teacher and administrative [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":850,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ring_central_script_selection":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-129","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/84"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3049,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/129\/revisions\/3049"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/in.nau.edu\/department-educational-leadership\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}